Enactment is not the same as commencement.

A section of an Act only applies once the Secretary of State brings it into force by regulations (section 124(3) of the 2024 Act). This tracker lists only what a commencement regulation on legislation.gov.uk actually says.

Status of lease-extension and enfranchisement provisions

Provision (LFRA 2024) What it does Status at 31 Oct 2026 Commencement instrument Date checked Primary source
s.27 Removes the two-year ownership qualifying period for enfranchisement and lease-extension claims In force from 31 Jan 2025 (England and Wales) SI 2025/57, reg. 2 31 Oct 2026 SI 2025/57
s.28 Removes restrictions on repeated claims Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.28
s.29 Raises non-residential limit for collective enfranchisement Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.29
s.30 Eligibility in specific cases Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.30
s.31–32 Collective enfranchisement: intermediate interests; leaseback Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.31
s.33 Longer lease extensions (990 years) Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.33
s.34 Houses (LRA 1967): extension on premium at peppercorn rent Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.34
s.35 Houses (LRA 1967): price payable Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.35
s.36 Flats (LRHUDA 1993): price payable for a new lease or collective claim Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.36
s.37 New method for calculating the price (no marriage value; ground rent capped at 0.1% in the calculation; prescribed rates) Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.37
s.38–39 Costs: each side bears own non-litigation costs (with exceptions) Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.39
s.40–43 Tribunal / county court jurisdiction changes Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.42
s.44 No first-instance High Court applications (enfranchisement) Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.44
s.45–47 Miscellaneous, preservation and consequential amendments Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.45
s.48 New right to vary a long lease to replace rent with a peppercorn Not in force None found 31 Oct 2026 s.48
s.64 Restricts recovery of non-litigation costs Partly in force — right to manage only, from 3 Mar 2025. Not in force for enfranchisement or lease extension SI 2025/131, reg. 2(e) 31 Oct 2026 SI 2025/131

Other parts of the Act (context, not lease-extension pricing)

Provision Topic Status at 31 Oct 2026 Instrument Source
ss.49–52 Right to manage In force 3 Mar 2025 SI 2025/131 SI 2025/131
ss.113, 117–119 Rentcharges; building-safety costs In force 24 Jul 2024 (automatic, s.124(2)) Act itself s.124 (as enacted)
ss.114–116 Building-safety remediation In force 31 Oct 2024 SI 2024/1018 SI 2024/1018
ss.53–63, 68 Service charges, insurance, administration and litigation costs — England only Phased: regulation-making powers from 6 Nov 2026; substantive duties 1 Apr 2027, 1 Nov 2027 and (social landlords) 1 Nov 2028. Scheduled, not yet in force on 31 Oct 2026 SI 2026/1128 (made 25 Oct 2026) SI 2026/1128
Part 1 (s.1 onward) Ban on new leasehold houses Not in force None found s.1

SI 2026/1128 applies to England only and concerns service charges and related costs, not flat lease-extension premiums. Do not read those England dates as applying to Wales or to statutory lease extensions.

What has not changed (yet) for flat lease extensions

  • Statutory flat lease extensions still run under the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993: a further 90 years added to the remaining term at a peppercorn ground rent.
  • Marriage value is still part of the statutory premium where the lease has 80 years or fewer remaining (1993 Act, Schedule 13). The 2024 Act removes it only once s.37 and the related provisions commence.
  • Deferment and capitalisation rates are still argued case by case by valuers and, if needed, decided by the tribunal; prescribed rates do not yet exist.
  • The 990-year extension is not yet available as a statutory right.
  • Leaseholders still generally pay the landlord’s reasonable costs on a statutory claim; the “each side pays its own costs” rule is not in force for lease extensions.

The government’s own consultation document states that “the new enfranchisement valuation methodology introduced by the LFRA 2024 cannot be brought into force without the deferment and capitalisation rates being set by the government in secondary legislation”, and that it “cannot commence these enfranchisement provisions without rectifying a small number of specific flaws in the 2024 Act through primary legislation” via a forthcoming Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Bill.

Source: GOV.UK — leasehold enfranchisement valuation rates.

Timeline

Date Event Source
24 May 2024 Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024 receives Royal Assent 2024 Act
24 Jul 2024 ss.113, 117–119 in force automatically s.124(2)
31 Oct 2024 Building-safety sections 114–116 in force SI 2024/1018
31 Jan 2025 Two-year ownership rule removed (s.27) SI 2025/57
3 Mar 2025 Right-to-manage changes in force (ss.49–52; s.64 for RTM) SI 2025/131
January 2026 Government sets out proposals for a £250 ground-rent cap in older leases, to be included in the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Bill (proposal, not law) GOV.UK explainer
15 Jul 2026 Valuation-rates consultation opens (14 weeks), with a parallel consultation on process-cost exceptions GOV.UK consultation page
21 Oct 2026 Valuation-rates consultation closes (11:59pm) GOV.UK consultation page
25 Oct 2026 Commencement No. 4 regulations made (service charges etc., England) — no lease-extension provisions SI 2026/1128
6 Nov 2026 First Commencement No. 4 date (regulation-making powers only) SI 2026/1128
Not announced Government response to rates consultation —
Not announced Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Bill introduced (not found in Parliament’s bills database, 31 Oct 2026) bills.parliament.uk
Not announced Commencement of ss.33, 36, 37 (990 years; new valuation method) —

Court challenge: GOV.UK states that freeholders challenged certain enfranchisement reforms in the High Court, the government won, and the decision is under appeal.

Source: GOV.UK plain-English explainer.

Should I wait to extend my lease?

We cannot tell you that — it depends on your remaining term, your sale or remortgage plans, your landlord, and dates nobody has announced. What we can say is that there is no published commencement date for the cheaper valuation method, and leases keep shortening while you wait. Ask a solicitor and an enfranchisement valuer to compare acting now with waiting, for your lease. Free independent guidance: The Leasehold Advisory Service.

How we check this tracker

  1. Search legislation.gov.uk for every statutory instrument titled “Leasehold and Freehold Reform Act 2024 (Commencement …)”, and read each made instrument in full, including its “Note as to earlier commencement regulations”.
  2. Read each relevant section’s “Commencement Information” on legislation.gov.uk. The revised text there can lag a newly made SI, so the made SIs are treated as authoritative.
  3. Check GOV.UK for consultation outcomes and government statements.
  4. Check UK Parliament’s bills database for the Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Bill.
  5. A provision is marked “in force” only when a made SI or the Act itself brings it into force on or before the check date. Otherwise it is “not in force”. We never infer a date from news reports.

Change log

Date Change
31 Oct 2026 Tracker created. Checked SIs 2024/1018, 2025/57, 2025/131, 2026/1128; ss.27–48, 64 commencement information; GOV.UK rates consultation (closed 21 Oct 2026, no response published); Parliament bills search (no Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Bill found).

Spotted an error or a new commencement order? Email hello@lease-extension-pro.co.uk with the source link. This inbox is not a legal service and is not monitored for deadlines.

Not legal or valuation advice.

This page is educational only. Lease Extension Pro is not a law firm, not LEASE, and does not prepare notices or valuations. Content on this page has not been reviewed by a solicitor or RICS valuer. Confirm which rules apply on your notice date with qualified professionals before you act.